PFAS

PFAS (Per-and Polyfluoroalkyl substances) are man-made chemicals that stay in the environment for a long time. They've been used in many products, like nonstick pans, waterproof clothes, and stain-resistant furniture. PFAS are found in water, air, fish, and soil all around the country and the world. Because they are used so widely and don't break down easily, these chemicals are found in people and animals everywhere, and they are present in low amounts in various foods and in the environment.

PFAS Text with drawings of items in which PFAS is found.

PFAS Explained

Most people have likely come into contact with PFAS at some point in their lives. Current research suggests that being exposed to certain PFAS might cause health problems, but scientists are still studying how different levels of exposure to various PFAS can affect health. Since PFAS are found at low levels in some foods and in the environment (air, water, soil, etc.), it's unlikely that we can completely avoid them.

To help you learn more about PFAS, we've put together some resources, some of which explain the risks and steps you can take to reduce them.

Resources:

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)/Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)

Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE)

Howard County Health Department 

Howard County Department of Public Works

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